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VOCABULARY 


DOUBLE WORDS 

IN THE 


INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY, 


FOR THE USE OF PROOF-READERS, COMPOSITORS, COPYISTS, AND 
TYPEWRITERS. ■ 




cOPYR/G^ 


I DEC 31 189! 


COMPILED BY 




EDNV. J. RUSSELL, Proof-Reader. 

h 




WASHINGTON, D. C.: 
William L. Wilson, Printer. 


1891. 




TEH * 6 


Taf-) f 


Copyrighted according to law, in the year 1891, 
by E. J. Russell,. 





PREFACE. 


I N the mutations of philology the public is left without a 
reliable standard in compounding. Among the great pub¬ 
lishing houses it is rare to find agreement. They use Webster, 
Worcester, and some a mixture of both. The lexicographer 
has yet to meet the needs of the printer in this respect; there¬ 
fore compositors and proof-readers are embarrassed, lose valu¬ 
able time, and expend needless labor, to the detriment of the 
one and annoyance of the other. 

When Webster’s International appeared it was thought 
solution was attained ; but patient investigation and practical 
experience proved it illusory. Instead of definiteness there 
was alternative. 

What is needed is positiveness. Printers, students, and 
others do not want an authority to give choice of spelling and 
compounding. They want positiveness in these particulars. 

To meet this necessity tjie compiler has carefully gone through 
the International, and herewith presents a scheme of hyphen- 
izing and compounding which will, he believes, prove conven¬ 
ient and economical, and obviate the necessity for constant 
reference to that dictionary. E. J. R. 



EXPLANATION. 


In this Vocabulary suffixes preceded by a hyphen are com¬ 
pound words, but where no hyphen is used the suffix will 
be joined to the prefix as a single word. 

Obsolete words are not given. 

Double words not given are separated by a space unless used 
as compound adjectives. 

The letters (a.) or (v.) following suffixes mean that they 
are separate words unless used as adjectives or verbs. 

In the “Fishes,” etc., at end of Vocabulary will be found a 
list of fishes, fishery appliances, etc., which, to avoid useless 
repetition, have not been given in regular order. This list is 
the one authorized by the U. S. Fish Commission. 


The following simple rule for compounding words not found 
in the International Dictionary has been adopted for all work 
done in the Document Room, U. S. Government Printing Office: 

Where two words are used to express one idea, the first word 
expressing the object and the second the actor or action , use the 
hyphen (unless given in this book as a single word). Ex¬ 
amples : Letter-carrier, pile-driver, proof-reader, cotton-grower 
or -growing, stock-raiser, gas-holder, etc. 



VOCABULARY. 


A 

aard- vark,-wolf. 

able; compound all double words, 
aboveboard, -cited, deck,-men¬ 
tioned, -named, said, 
absent; compound all doublewords, 
acorn-shell (zool ). 
actino-chemistry. 
adder's-tongue (bot.). 
adj utant-general. 
ajstho-physiology. 
after-dinner, -eatage, -image, -men¬ 
tioned, -note, -sails, -wit, -witted; 
all others one word, except where 
meaning a time to come, 
ahorseback, 
aid-de-camp, -major, 
air-tight; adjectives take hyphen, 
alebench, berry, hoof, house. 

-knight, stake, taster, 
alike-minded, 
alleyway. 

allheal, mouth, night, -possessed, 
spice, where, work, 
alms; one w T ord in all cases, 
alongshore, side, 
alpenstock, 
altarpiece. 
alto-rilievo. 
amidships, 
anchor-hold, 
anglemeter, worm, 
anglo; one word, but where followed 
by cap. use the hyphen, 
ant-bear, -cattle, -eater, -hill, -lion, 
ante (English prefix) -act; the rest- 
one word. 

anti (prefix) -trade; all others one 
word unless followed by cap., 
when use the hyphen, 
any (prefix) all one word, 
apple-faced, -jack, -john. 
arch (prefix) all one word except 
“ arch brick.” 

argillo (prefix) takes the hyphen, 
argus-eyed. 

armchair, gret, hole, pit, rack, 
armor-bearer, -plated, 
arrowhead, root, wood, worm. 


arses mart, 
artilleryman. 

ash-fire, -furnace, -oven, weed. 

assemblyman. 

astro (prefix) all one word. 

attorney-general. 

auto-da-fe. 

avant-courier, -guard, 
avercorn. penny, 
away-going, 
awe-stricken, -struck, 
awl-shaped, wort, 
axletree. 

ax man, stone, tree, 
aye-aye, green. 

B 

baby-house. 

backhand, bite, biter, biting, board, 
bond, bone, boned, cast, door (a.), 
down, fall,ground,hand, handed, 
house,joint, lash, log, piece, plate, 
saw, set, side, sight, slide, slider, 
sliding, staff, stairs (a.), stay, 
stitch, sword, water, woods, 
woodsman, worm, 
bagpipe, piper, reef, wig, worm, 
bailpiece. 
bain-marie, 
bakehouse, meat, 
baked-meat. 
baker-legged, 
balance-reef. 

bald-faced, head, headed, pate, 
pated, rib. 
balefire. 

ball-flower, proof, room, 
bandbox, master, 
bandy-legged, 
baneberry, wort, 
bankside, sided. 

barkeeper, maid, master, mote, post, 
room, tender, way, wood, 
bare (prefix) all one word, 
barge (prefix) all one word, 
barkbound. 

barleybrake, -bree, corn. 

barrenwort. 

barringout. 




BASAL 


BOW 


<; 


ba sal-nerved. 

baseball, board, born, -burner, 
-court, 
bas-relief, 
basso-rilievo. 
basswood, 
bathorse, man. 
bathroom. 

batsman. , 

bat’s-wing. 

battering-ram. 

battle-ax, door 

bawcock, horse. 

bawdyhouse. 

bay-antler, berry. 

beadhouse, roll, snake, work. 

beadsman, woman. 

beakhead, iron. 

beambird. 

bearberry, bind, herd, hound, skin, 
ward. 

bear’s-breech, -ear, -foot, 
beau catcher, pere. 

bed (prefix) -molding; rest one 
word, except bed rock, bed screw, 
which are two. 

beebread, -eater, hive, house, mas¬ 
ter. 

beechnut. 

beefeater, steak, -witted, -wood. 

beeswax, wing. 

beetle-browed, -headed, stock. 

beetrave. 

beforehand, time. 

behindhand. 

bel-esprit. 

bellbird, -faced, flower, man, 
-mouthed, pepper, -shaped, 
wether, wort, 
belle-lettrist. 
belles-lettres. 

'bellyache, band, bound, cheat, 
cheer, -god, -pinched, 
bez-antler. 

bigeye, horn, wig, -wigged. 
bill beetle, board, bug, fish, head, 
hook, man, poster, sticker, 
billet-doux, -head, 
billyboy, 
bindweed. 

birdbolt, call, catcher, catching, 
-eyed, lime, man, seed, -witted. 
birdVbeak, -eye, -foot, -mouth, 1 
-nesting, -tongue, 
birth (prefix) all one word, 
bishop-stool, 
bishop's-weed, -wort, 
bitstock. 

bitterbump, nut, root, sweet, weed, 
wood, wort. 

blackball, band, berry, bird, board, 
-browed, cap, coat, cock, -eyed, 
-faced, feet, fin, fish, foot, guard, 
head, heart, -hearted, -jack, leg, 


list, mail, mailer, mailing, 
-mouthed, polI, root, salter, 
smith, strap, tail, thorn, wood, 
work. 

bladefish, smith. 

blameworthy. 

blancmange. 

bleareye, -eyed, -eyedness. 
blend water, 
blindfish, story, worm, 
blink-eyed, 
blockhead, house, 
bloodbird, -boltered, flower, guilty, 
hound, letter, letting, root, 
shedder, shedding, shot, stick, 
stone, stroke, sucker, thirsty, ulf, 
wite, wort. 

bloodybones, -minded. 
blo>v-ball, fly, gun, hole, -off, -out, 
pipe, point, tube. 

hi 11 cback, beard, bell, berry, bill, 
bird, bottle, breast, cap, coat, 
-eye,-eyed, fin, fish, gown,-john, 
nose, poll, stocking, stone, 
throat, -veined, wing, 
bluff-bowed, -headed, 
blunderhead, 
blunt-witted. 
boarfish. 

boatbill, house, man,-shaped,-tail, 
woman, 
bobbinwork. 

bob-cherry, fly, sled, sleigh, stay, 
tail, white, 
bodyguard. 

bogberry, sucker, trotter, trotting, 
wood, 
bo 11 worm. 

bolthead, rope, sprit, 
bombardman. 
bombproof, shell. 

bondholder, maid, man, slave, 
stone, woman 
bondsman, woman, 
boneache, dog, fish, setter, 
bonmot. 
bonnyclabber. 

bookbinder, biwdery, binding, 
case, craft, holder, keeper, land, 
-learned, maker, man, mark, 
mate, monger, plate, seller, sell¬ 
ing, shelf, shop, stall, stand, 
store, work, worm, 
bootblack, hose, jack, lick, maker, 
making, topping, tree, 
boragewort. 

bord (prefix) all one word. 
borough-English ; balance one word, 
bottlehead, holder, -nose, -nosed, 
screw. 

bowbell, -bells, bent,-compass, fin* 
grace, head, knot, leg, -legged, 
line, man, -pen, -pencil, -saw, 
shot, sprit, string. 






BOX 


CATEK 


bo.vberry, haul, hauling, -iron, 
keeper, thorn, wood, 
brainpan, sick, sickly, sickness, 
brakeman. 
brand-new. 
brantail. 
brant-fox. 

brazen-browed, face, faced, 
breadbasket, fruit, root, stuff, 
breakbone, -circuit, down, man, 
neck, -up, water. 

breastband, beam, bone, -deep, fast, 
height, -high, hook, knot, pin, 
plate, plow, rail, rope, summer, 
work. 

breechblock, cloth, loader,-loading, 
brewhouse. 

brickbat, kiln, layer, laying, maker, 
making, work, yard, 
bride-ale; balance one word, 
bridesmaid, man 

bridgeboard, head, pot, tree, -ward, 
brigadier-general, 
bristle-pointed, -shaped, tail, 
broadax, bill, brim,-brimmed, cast, 
cloth, -horned, leaf, -leaved, 
mouth, piece, seal, spread, sword, 
broken; adjectives only take 
hyphen, 
bronze wing, 
brooklime, side, weed, 
broomstaff, stick, 
brother-in-law. 

browbeating, bound, post, spot, 
brownback, stone, wort, 
browse wood, 
brushwood. 

buck-basket, board, eye, -eyed, 
hound, shot, skin, stall, thorn, 
tooth, wheat, 
buck’s-horn. 
bufferhead. 

bug (prefix) all one word, 
bugle weed, 
bulirstone. 
bulbo-tuber. 
bulkhead. 

bullbeggar, comber, dog, dozer, 
faced, feast, flee, fight, finch, fist, 
frog, headed,-necked, pout, weed, 
wort. 

bullen-bullen, -nail, 
bullet-proof, 
bull’s-eye, -nose, 
bumblebee, 
bum boat. 

bunch-backed, berry, 
burghmaster, mote, 
burgomaster, 
bushelman. 

busliboy, fighter, fighting, hammer, 
man, ranger, whacker, whacking, 
busybody. 

butterball, bird, bump, bur. cup, 


-fingered, fly, man, milk, nut, 
-scotch, weed, weight, wort. 

but-thorn. 

buttonball, bush, hole, mold, weed, 
wood. 

by (prefix) all take the hyphen, ex¬ 
cept bygone, bypath, byplay, 
byx-oad, bystander, byword, and 
by work. 


cabinetmaker, making, work. 

cable-laid. 

cabman. 

cachepot. 

cadbait. 

cadeworm. 

calcareo-argillaceous. -bituminous, 
-siliceous. 

calc-sinter,-spar, -tufa. 

calfskin. 

calicoback. 

calves-snout. 

camber-keeled. 

Cambro-Briton. 
camel-backed, 
camel’s-hair (a.), 
campfight (duel), 
camwood. 

candleberry, bomb, holder, light, 
stick, waster, 
candytuft, 
canebrake. 
cankerworm. 
canoeman. 
canvasback. 

cap-a-pie. peak, sheaf, -square, 
stone. 

capellmeister. 
caperberry. 
cardboard, case, 
careworn. 

cargoose, load, man. 
carnal-minded, -mindedness, 
carpetbag, bagger, monger, way. 
carryall. 

cartman, way, wright. 
carvel-built. 

case-bay, harden, hardened, harden¬ 
ing, worm, 
cashbook. 

no qaiohprrv 

castle-builder, -building, -guard, 
-ward. 

catbird, call, -eyed, fall, gut, -harp¬ 
ing, head, -hole, mint, pipe, 
-rigged, -salt, -silver, stick, stitch, 
-tail. 

catch-basin, drain, fly, -meadow, 
penny, water, weed, weight, word, 
work. 

cater-cornered. 



COPSE 


■cat’s S 


cat’s-eye, -foot, -paw, -tail. 

cavalryman. 

cavo-rilievo. 

centerbit, board, piece. 

cerebro-spinal. 

cerecloth. 

cesspipe, pool. 

chafe wax, weed. 

chainwork. 

chambermaid. 

chance-medley. 

cliapbook, fallen, man. 

charterhouse. 

chatterbox. 

chatwood. 

ehaud-medley. 

cheap-jack, -john. 

cheesemonger, paring. 

chef-d’oeuvre. 

chess-apple, board, man, tree, 
cheval-de-frise ; pi., chevau x-d e- 
frise. 

chicken-breasted, -hearted, 
chick-pea, weed, 
chief-justiceship, 
chiff-chaff fzool.). 

■child (prefix) all one word, 
chimney-breast, -piece. 

Chinaman. 

Chinook. 

chitchat. 

•cliockablock, -full, 
chokeberry, cherry, full, -strap, 
chondro (prefix) all one word. 
cliopboat, church, fallen, house, 
-logic, stick, 
cliowchow. 
ehristcrossj -row. 
christ’s-thorn. 

■chronio (prefix) all one word, 
chub-faced, 
chucklehead, headed, 
chuck-will’s-widow (zool.). 
church-ale, -bench, goer, going, 
-haw,- man, warden, wardenship, 
yard. 

chun-worm, 
ci-devant. 

cinquefoil, -pace, -spotted, 
circum (prefix) all one word, 
cirro-cumulous, -stratus, 
cis (prefix) all one word, 
cittern-head, 
clambake. 

clapboard, bread, cake, trap, 
clapperclaw, 
classman, mate, 
clean-cut, -limbed, -timbered, 
clear-cut, -headed, -seeing,-shining, 
-sighted, -sigh ted ness, starch, 
starcher, story, wing, 
cleft-footed, graft, 
clerk-ale. 
clingstone. 


clinker-built. 

clinkstone. 

clipper-built. 

cloakroom. 

clockwork. 

clod (prefix) all one wood, 
close-banded, -barred, -bodied, 
-fights, fisted, handed, handedness, 
hauled, mouthed, reefed, -stool, 
r -tongued, 

clotheshorse, line, pin, press, 
cloudberry, -built, -burst, -capped, 
-compeller, land, 
cloven-footed, -hoofed, 
clubfist, fisted, foot, footed, hand, 
haul, house, room, -rush, -shaped, 
coach fellow, man. 

co (prefix) -ally, -assessor, -legatee, 
-lessee, -lessor, -mate, -meddle, 
-regent, -relation, -religionist, 
-respondent, -unite; restone word, 
coal-meter, mouse, pit, -whipper. 
cobblestone. 

cob (prefix) all one word, 
cocco (prefix) all one word, 
cock (prefix) one word, except 
-a-hoop, -brained, -paddle, 
cocklcbur, shell, 
cockshead, 
cocoanut. 

coffeehouse, man, pot, room, 
cofferdam, work, 
eogware, wheel. 

cold-blooded, finish, -hearted, 
-short, -shut, 
cole (prefix) all one word, 
color-blind, man. 
coltsfoot, 
comedown, -outer, 
comet-finder, -seeker, 
commissary-general, 
committeeman, 
commonplace, 
concavo-concave, -convex, 
concertmeister. 
concho-spiral. 
cone-in-cone, 
conferee, 
congressman, 
connate-perfoliate, 
consul-general, 
con su 1 at e-gen e ral. 
contra (prefix) all one word, 
convexo-concave, -convex, -plane, 
cookbook, maid, room, shop, 
cool-headed, -headedness. 
cootfoot. 
copestone. 

copper-bottomed, -faced, -fastened, 
head, -nickel, -nose, plate, smith, 
worm. 

eopple-crown, -crowned. 

cop-rose. 

copse wood. 



COPY 


DEAF 


!> 


copyliold, holder, right, 
coral-rag, wort, 
corbel-table, 
corbiestep. 
corkscrew, wing. 

cornbind, cob, crake, crib, cutter, 
dodger, field, floor, flower, loft, 
muse, shelter, shuck, stalk, 
starch, 
cornercap. 
corn e t-a- piston, 
corsepresent. 
costal-nerved. 
costermonger, 
cottontail, weed, wood, 
counteract, action, active, actively, 
balance, bore, brace (v.), buff, 
caster, change, changed, charge, 
charm, check, claim, -company, 
-couchant, -courant. current, 
draw, fesanse, fleury. foil, force, 
fort, gage, guard, irritant, irritate, 
jumper, man, march, mark, mine, 
move, movement, natural, paly, 
part, passant, plead, plot, point, 
poise, pole, ponderate, prove, 
-roll, -saliant, scale, scarp, seal, 
secure, shaft, sign, sink, stand, 
step, stock, stroke, sunk, sway, 
term, time, trippant, turn, vail, 
view, wait, weigh, weight, wheel, 
work. 

countinghouse, room, 
countryman, side, woman, 
count-wheel, 
coupe-gorge, 
couple-beggar, -close, 
court-baron, bred, -craft, -house, 
leet, -martial, -plaster, yard, 
cousin-german, 
cover-point. 

cowbane, berry, bird, blakes, boy, 
catcher, fish, hearted, herd, hide, 
itch, leech, leeching, lick, staff, 
pea, -pilot, pox, quake, slip, 
slipped, weed, wheat, 
crabeater, faced, stick, -yaws, 
crack-brained, 
crackleware. 
craftsman, master, 
crane’s-bill, 
crank bird, 
crapeflsh. 
craze-mill. 

creamcake, -colored, -faced, -fruit, 
-slice, -white, 
creek fish, 
creephole. 
crewelwork. 
crib-biter, -biting, -rose, 
crincu m-crancum. 
crisscross, 
croftland. 
crookback, bill. 


crop-ear, -eared, -tailed, 
cross-armed, -banded, bar, barred, 
beak, beam, -bearer, bill (zool.), 
-birth, bite, bones, bow, bower, 
bowman, bred, breed, -bun, 
-crosslet, cut, -days, -examination, 
-examine, -examiner, -eyed, fish, 
flow, -garnet, grained, hatch, 
hatching, head, jack, legged, 
patch, -pawl, piece, -purpose, 
-question, -reading, road, row, 
ruff, -spale, -springer, -staff, 
-stitch, -stone, -tail, -tie, -tilling, 
trees, -vaulting, way, -week, wort, 
crowbar, berry, flower, foot, keeper, 
-quill, -silk, step, stone, toe, 
-trodden. 

crown-imperial, piece, -post, -saw, 
work. 

crow’s-foot, -nest. 

croylstone. 

cubbridge-bead. 

cubby-hole. 

cub-drawn. 

cubo-octahedral, -octahedron. 
cuckoobud, flower, pint, 
cul-de-sac. 

culverhouse, key,tail, tailed. 

cumu-cirro-stratus. 

cumulo-stratus. 

cupbearer, board, -gall, -moss. 

curbstone. 

cure-all. 

currycomb. 

cushewbird. 

custom-house. 

cut-off, -out, purse, throat, water, 
work, worm, 
cuttlefish, 
cutty stool. 


D 

dabcliick. 

daggle-tail. 

daglock, swain, -tailed, 
dairymaid, man, woman, 
dalesman, 
dandy-cock, -hen. 
dangleberry. 
dare-devil, -deviltry, 
dashboard, 
daughter-in-law. 

daybook, break, -coal, dream, 
dreamer, flower, fly, -labor, 
-laborer, light, maid, mare, -net, 
-peep, spring, -star, time, woman, 
daysman. 

deadbeat (a.), born, -eye, head, 
-hearted, -heartedness, house, 
latch, light, lock, -pay,-reckoning, 
-stroke, wood, works, 
deaf-mute, -mutism. 


DEAR 


10 


EEL 


dearborn, -bought, -loved, 
deathbed, bird, blow, ward, watch, 
death’s-head, -herb, 
deaths man. 
decoy-duck, -man. 

deep-laid, -mouthed, -read, -sea (a.), 
-walsted. 

deerberry, grass, hound, -neck, 
skin, stalker, stalking, 
deer’s-tongue. 
delftware. 

demi (prefix) one word except 
-rilievo. 

dentate-ciliate, -sinuate, 
deskwork. 
dessert-spoonful, 
devilwood. 

dewberry, claw, drop, fall, lap, 
-point, rot, worm, 
diamond-back, -shaped, 
dibstone. 
dickcissel. 

diesinker, sinking, stock, 
dillydally. 

dim-sighted, -sightedness. 

diner-out. 

dingdong. 

dingle-dangle. 

direct-acting 

dishcloth, washer, water. 

ditty-bag, -box. 

divi-divi. 

do-all,-little, nothing, nothingism. 
dock-cress, yard. 

dogbane, berry, bolt, -brier, cart, 
draw, -eared, -faced, -fox, -headed, 
-hearted, hole, -legged, rose, 
shore,sick, skin, sleep, tie, tooth, 
trick, trot, vane, watch, -weai’y, 
wood. 

dog’s-bane, -ear, -eai*ed, -tail (a.), 
-tongue, 
domebook. 
domesday, man. 
doodlesack. 

doorbell, case, cheek, keeper, knob, 
latch, nail, plate, post, sill, stead, 
step, stone, stop, way, yard, 
dorbeetle, hawk, lxiouse. 
dox’etree. 
dorr fly. 

double-acting, -bank, -banked, -bai'- 
i - eled, -beat (a.), -breasted, -ctxai'ge, 
-decker, -dye, -dyed, -ender, -en- i 
tendre, -eyed, -handed, -headed, 
-hearted, -hung, -lock, -milled, 
-minded, -quick, -ripper, -shade, 
-tongue, -tonguing, tree, 
dough-baked, bird, face, -faced, 
faceism, -kneaded, nut. 
dou sing-chock, 
dovecot, -eyed, tail, 
dove’s-foot. 

downcast, come, fall, falling, haul. 


hearted, hill, lying, pour, right, 
-share, sitting, stairs, stream, 
stroke, throw, trod, trodden, 
weed, weigh, 
drabble-tail. 
draftsman. 

dragbar, bolt, link, man. 
draggle-tail, 
drainpipe, tile, trap, 
drakestone. 
dramseller, shop. 

draw (prefix) -cut; rest one word, 
drawing-master, -room, 
drayman. 

dread-bolted, naught, 
dreamland, 
dressmaker, making, 
driftbolt, piece, pin, way, weed, 
wind, wood, 
drill master, stock, 
dripstone, 
drive bolt, pipe, way. 
dronepipe. 

droplight, wornx, wort, 
drumbeat, head, -major, stick, 
dry-beat, -boned, -eyed,-fisted, foot, 
nui’se (v.), -rub, s a 11 e r, -shod, 
-stone. 

duckbill, -billed, -legged, meat, 
weed. 

duck’s-foot, -meat, 
duebill. 
dugout, way. 

dullhead; adjectives take hyphen, 
dumb-bell, -waiter, 
dunbird, fish. 

dunderhead, -headed, pate, 
dungfork, hill, meei*, yard, 
dustbrush, man, pan, -point, 
dye house, stuff, wood, 
dynamo (pi'efix) -electric; i*est one 
word. 


E 

eagle-eyed, -sighted, stone, -winged, 
wood. 

earache, -bored, cap, cockle, di’op, 
drum, lock, mark, pick, piex'cer, 
reach, ring, -shell, shot, shrift, 
-splitting, wax, wig, witness, 
earlduck. 

earthbag, bank, board, born, bx’ed, 
drake, fork, nut, pea, quave, 
shock, star, -tongue, work, worm, 
earthen-hearted, ware, 
earthly-minded, -mindedness, 
east-insular, 
easy-chair, going, 
eavesdrop, dropper, di’opping. 
edgebone, shot. 

eelimek, fare, grass, -mother, pot, 
pout, spear. 





EGO 


11 


ELIKTT 


egg-beater, -bird, -cup, -glass, hot, 
nog. plant, -shaped, shell, 
eightfold, score, 
elbowboard, chair, room, 
elderwort. 

electro (prefix) metric, metrical, 
motor, phone, plate, plater, plat¬ 
ing, scope, scopic, static, statics, 
tonic, type, typer, typing; all 
other suffixes take the hyphen, 
eleuthero-petalous. 
elfland, lock, 
elknut, wood, 
elliptic-lanceolate, 
ellwand. 

elsewhere, whither, 
ember-goose, 
emeto-cathartic. 
end-all. 

engineman, -sized. 

Englishman, woman, 
erecto-patent. 
erelong, while, 
erstwhile. 

Eur-Asiatic. 

evenfall, handed, -minded, song, 
tide. 

everduring, green, lasting, living, 
more. 

everybody, day, one, thing, when, 
where. 

evil-mindedness. 

ewe-necked. 

excito (prefix) all take hyphen. 

exequatur. 

expressman. 

extra (prefix) -articular, -axillar, 
-axillary, -ocular, -o ffi c i a 1, 
-uterine; rest one word, 
ex-voto. 
eyas-musket. 

eyeball, bar, beam, bolt, bright, 
' brow, cup, drop, flap, glance, glass, 
hole, lash, lid,piece,reach,-saint, 
salve, servant, service, shot,sight,, 
sore,-splice,-spot, -spotted, stalk, 
stone, string, tooth, wash, water, 
wink, winker, witness. 


F 

facework. 

facsimile. 

fag-end. 

faint-heartedness, 
fair-leader, -mindedness, way; ad¬ 
jectives take hyphen, 
fairyland, 
falcon-gentil. 
fa Id fee, stool, 
fallftsh, way. 

false-heartedness; adjectives take 
hyphen. 


fancy-free,-sick, work, 
fanfoot,-nerved, tail, -tailed, 
far-about, fetched, -off, seeing, 
sighted, sightedness, -stretched, 
fardingbag, deal, 
farmer-general, 
farmhouse, stead, yard, 
fashion-monger, -mongering. 
fatback, -brained,-kidneyed, 
-witted. 

father-in-law, land, -lasher, 
fault-finder, -finding, 
fausse-braye. 
fearnaught. 

feather-edge, few,-foil, -head ; adjec¬ 
tives take hyphen, 
feeblemindedness, 
fell monger. 

fellow (prefix) all take hyphen. 

felo-de-se. 

felonwort. 

fer-de-lance. 

ferret-eye. 

ferryboat, man. 

feverfew, wort. 

fiber-faced. 

fiddle-shaped, stick, string, wood. 

fieldfare, piece, work. 

flgpecker, -shell, wort. 

figurehead. 

filefish. 

finback, pike, -toed, 
ftnchbacked. 

finedraw, drawer, drawn, spun, 
firearm, back, ball, bare, bird, 
board, bote, brand, cracker, crest, 
dog, drake, -fanged, fish, flaire, 
flame, fly, lock, man, -new, place, 
proof, proofing, -set, side, stone, 
tail, warden, weed, wood, work, 
worm. 

firmer-chisel. 

firstborn,-class,-hand, -rate, 
fish-block, gig, hawk, hook, monger, 
skin, -tackle, -tail, wife, woman, 
fitweed. 

five-finger, fold, -leaf, -leafed, -twen¬ 
ties. 

flagman, ship, staff, stone, worm; 
flapdragon, -eared, jack, -mouthed, 
flare-up. 
flashboard. 

fiatbil 1, boat, -bottomed, -cap, 
-footed, -head, -headed, iron, 
worm. 

flax-plant, seed, weed, 
fleabane, -beetle, -bite, -bitten, 
-louse, wort, 
fishmonger, pot. 
fleur-de-lis. 
flickermouse. 
flightshot, 
flinder mouse. 

flint-hearted, lock, ware, wood. 



FLIP 


12 


GOOD 


flip-flap, 
fiittermouse. 
floorheads, walker, 
flopwing. 

flower-de-luce, -fence, -gentle, pot. 

flukeworm. 

flushboard. 

flutemouth. 

fluvio-marine. 

flybane, bitten, blow, blown, boat, 
-case, catcher, -catching, fish, 
-fish (v.), man, speck, trap, 
foalfoot. 

folkland, lore, mote, 
fool-born, fish, hardy, -hasty, 
foolscap. 

football, band, bath, board, boy, 
breadth, bridge, cloth, fall, fight, 
glove, halt, hill, hold, hook, hot, 
licker, light, man, mark, note, 
pace, pad, path, plate, print, rope, 
-sore, stalk, stall, step, stone, 
stool, way, worn. 

fore (prefix) -night, -topgallant, 
-t opmast, -topsai 1; the rest are one 
word, except the following, which 
are two words: bay, body, boot, 
bow, cabin, carriage, course, door, 
edge, elder, end, girth, hammer, 
leg, peak, piece, plane, rent, 
sheets, shore, sight, tackle, wind, 
forgeman. 
forget-me-not. 
fork beard, tail, -tailed, 
forth (prefix) all one word, 
forty-spot. 

foul-mouthed, -spoken. 
foundershaft. 

four-cornered, fold, footed, handed, 
-in-hand, -o’clock, pence, -poster, 
score, square, -way, -wheeled, 
wheeler. 

foxearth, fish, glove, hound, -hunt¬ 
ing, tail, 
framework. 

frank-chase, -fee, -law, -marriage, 
pledge. 

freebooter, born, -denizen, -band, 
-handed, -hearted, hold, holder, 
-liver, -living, -love, -lover, man, 
-martin, mason, -milling, 
-minded, -soil, -soiler, -spoken, 
-spokenness, stone, -swimming, 
thinker, thinking, -tongued, will, 
freshman, -water, 
fretwork, 
frigate-built. 

frogbit, fish, mouth, shell, 
frontiersman. 

frostbird, bite, -bitten, -blite, weed, 
work, wort, 
fugleman. 

full (prefix) adjectives and adverbs 
take the hyphen. 


fundholder. 

funnelform. 

furzechat. 


G 

gab lock, 
gadfly, wall, 
galley-bird, worm, 
gallfly, nut, stone, 
gallinipper, pot, wasp, 
galvano (prefix) -caustic, -cautery, 
-puncture; balance one word, 
gamecock, keeper, 
gang-flower, way. 
gapeseed, worm, 
gapingstock. 
gap-toothed, 
garboard, 
gar e fowl. 

gas-burner, -fitter, light, tight. 

gastro (prefix) all one word. 

gatehouse, man, post, way. 

gavelkind. 

gazehound. 

gazings tock. 

gemsbok, -horn. 

gentile-falcon. 

gentlefolk, -hearted, woman. 

get-penny, -up. 

getter-up. 

ghost fish. 

gihftsh, staff. 

giddy-head, -headed, -paced, 
gier-eagle, -falcon, 
gill-flirt, house, 
gilly-flower. 

gilt-edge, -edged, head, tail. 

gimcrack. 

gingerbread. 

ginhouse, shop. 

ginny-carriage. 

glass-blower, - blowing, -crab, 
-cutter, - cutting, eye, -faced, 
-gazing, house, maker, -making, 
-painter, -painting, -rope, -snail, 
-snake, -sponge, ware, work, wort, 
globefish, flower, shaped, 
glowlamp, worm, 
gluepot. 
gnat worm. 

goatfish, herd, skin, sucker, 
go-between, -by, cart, down, -out. 
godchild, daughter, father,-fearing, 
head, mother, send, speed, wit. 
goggle-eye, -eyed. 

gold-beater,-beating, -bound, crest, 
cup, finch, finny,-hammer, seed, 
smith, tit. 
goldm-eye, -rod. 
goloe-shoe. 

good-bye, -fellowship, -humored, 
-hutnoredly, -looking, man, 




GOOD 


13 


HEADSMAN 


-natured, -naturedly, -tempered, 
wife. 

goody-goody. 

gooseberry, foot, wing, winged. 

gorcock, crow, tty, hen. 

gorebill. 

goshawk, herd. 

gougeshell. 

gourdworm. 

goutweed, wort. 

governor-general. 

grainfield. 

grandaunt, child, daughter, -ducal, 
father, fatherly, -guard, ma, 
mother, motherly, nephew, niece, 
pa, sire, son, uncle, 
grapeshot, stone, vine, 
grass-green, -grown, hopper, plot, 
graveclothes, digger, stone, yard, 
gravel stone. 

grayback, beard, tty, -haired, 
-lieaded, stone, wacke. 
great-bellied, coat, -grandchild, 
-granddaughter, -grandfather, 
-grandmother,-grandson, 
-hearted, -heartedness. 
Greco-Roman, 
greedy-gut. 

greenback, backer, bone, -broom, 
cloth, eyed, finch, gage, gill, 
grocer, head, horn, house, lander, 
-leek, room, sand, shank, -stall, 
stone, sward, weed, wood, 
greyhound, 
griddlecake. 
grindstone, 
gripsack, 
gristmill, 
gritrock, stone, 
grogshop, 
grossbeak, -headed, 
grottowork. 
groundnut, work, 
grubworm. 

guaranty (n.), guarantee (v.). 
guardfisli, house, room, 
guelder-rose, 
guesswork. 

guideboard, book, post. 

guildhall. 

gumboil. 

gunboat, flint, lock, powder, reach, 
room, shot, smith, stick, stock, 
stone. 

gutta-percha, -trap, 
gypsy wort, 
gyro-pigeon. 

I 

H 

hark berry, bolt, man. 
hackney man. 

liagberry, born, butter, -ridden, 
seed, -taper. 


ha-ha. 

hail-fellow, shot, stone, storm, 
hairbird, brained, breadth, -brown, 
brush, cloth, dresser, pin, -salt, 
splitter, splitting, spring, streak, 
tail. 

hake’s-dame. 

halbert-shaped. 

half-and-half, beak, -blooded, -boot, 
-bound, -bred, -breed, -brother, 
-caste, cock, -cracked, -deck, 
-decked, -faced, -fish, -hatched, 
-h eard, -h earted, -hourl y, -learned, 
-length, -mast, -moon, pace, 
-penny, -pike, -port, -ray, -read, 
-sighted, -sister, -strained, -sword, 
-timbered, -tongue, way, -wit, 
-witted, -yearly, 
hall-mark. 

hammer-beam, cloth, -dressed, 
-harden, head, man. 
hamshackle, string, 
liandbarrow, bill, book, breadth, 
cart, cloth, craft, craftsman, cuff, 
fish, -hole, iron, loom, made, 
maiden, mill, saw, spike, spring, 
-tight, -weapon, wheel, -winged, 
writing. 

handy-dandy, fight, gripe, stroke. 

hang-bird, -by, dog, man, nail, nest. 

hanger-on. 

han key-pankey. 

haphazard. 

hara-kiri. 

hardbake, beam, fern, hack, head, 
pan, spun, -tack, tail, ware; 
adjectives take hyphen, 
harawa reman. 

harebell, brained, foot, -hearted, 
hound, lip, lipped, 
hare’s-ear, -foot, -tail, 
hartbeest, wort, 
hart’s-ear, -tongue, 
har u m-scar u m. 
harvest-home, man. 
hatband, box, rack, stand, tree, 
hatch-boat, way. 
hawebake. 
hawfinch, -haw. 
hawkbill, bit, -eyed, weed, 
hawser-laid. 

hay bird, bote, cock, -cutter, field, 
loft, maker, making, mow, rack, 
rake, rick, stack, stalk, thorn, 
hazelnut, wort. 

headache, band, board, borough, 
-cheese, dress, first, foremost, fish, 
-hunter, -hunting, land, light, 
line, long, -lugged, v man, mold, 
most, note, pan, piece, quarters, 
race, room, rope, sail, shake, 
spring, stall, stock, stone, strong, 
tire, way, work, 
headsman. 



HEARSE 


14 


ILL 


hearsecloth. 

heartache, break, breaking, broken, 
burn, burned, burning, deep, 
-eating, felt, grief, pea, quake, 
rending, -robbing, seed, shaped, 
sick, -spoon, stricken, strike, 
string, struck, swelling, -whole, 
wood, -wou n d ed. 
hearthstone, 
heart’s-ease. 
heathclad. 

heaven (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen. 

heavenly-mindedness. 
heavy (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen, 
heddle-eye. 

hedgeb>rn, bote, hog, pig, row. 
heel ball, piece, post, spur, tap, tool, 
hellbender, broth, -cat, -diver, hag, 
hound, kite; -haunted; other 
adjectives one word, 
helmet-shaped, 
heimwind. 
helpmate, 
helter-skelter, 
hemstitch. 

henbane, bit, coop, fish, -hearted, 
house, peck, roost, ware, 
henchman. 

hepato (prefix) -pancreas; rest one 
word. 

herb-woman, 
herdbook, groom, man. 
herdsman, woman, 
here (prefix) all one word, 
herringbone, 
hewhole. 

high (prefix) binder, born, 
-churchism, -churchman, 
-churchmanship, flier, flying, -go, 
-hoe, -holder, land, -low, men, 
priesthood, road, -steppei’, -top, 
way, wayman; other adjectives 
take the hyphen, 
hig- taper, 
hillside, top. 
hind berry, brain, gut. 
hip-roofed, shot, 
hoarfrost, stone, 
hobblebush. 
hobbyhorse, 
hobgoblin, nail, nailed, 
hockday, herb, 
hocus-pocus, 
hodden-gray, 
hodgepodge, 
lioecake, mother. 

hogback, chain, choker, cote, frame, 
herd, nut, pen, reeve, ringer, 
score, skin, sty, wash, weed, 
liogger-pipe, -pump, 
hoity-toity, 
holdback, fast. 


holder-forth. 
hollow-hearted, -horned. 

I holyday, stone. 

homeborn, field, made, sick, spun, 
stead, steader; adjectives take the 
hyphen. 

honeybag, bee, bird, comb, combed, 
dew, moon, -mouthed, stone, 
j sucker, suckle, suckled, -sweet, 
-tongued, ware, wort, 
hoodcap, man, wink, 
hoofbound. 
hook-billed,-nosed, 
hop-o’-my-thumb, -thumb, scotch, 
yard. 

hornbeak, beam, blende, blower, 
book, bug, fish, foot,-mad, owl, 
pike, pipe, pout, snake, stone, 
tail, work, wort, wrack, 
horny-handed, head, 
horror-struck. 

horseback,-chestnut.-drench, flesh, 
fly, foot, hair, head, hide, -jockey, 
knop, laugh, -leech, -leechery, 
-letter, mint, nail, play, -radish, 
rake, shoe, shoer, shoeing, tail, 
weed, whip, woman, wood, worm, 
hostess-ship. 

hotbed, -blooded, -brained, cackles, 
foot, -head, -headed, house, 
-livered, -mouthed, press, pressed, 
-short,-spirited, spur. 
hf>tel-de-ville,-dieu. 
hound’s-tongue. 
hourglass. 

housebote, breaker, breaking, 
builder, carl, holder, keeper, 
keeping, leek, line, maid, mate, 
room, warming, wife, wifely, 
wifery, work, wright. 
hover-hawk, 
huekle-backed, berry, 
hugger-mugger, 
humldebee, head, 
humpback, backed, -shouldered, 
hundredfold, weight, 
hurdle work, 
hurdy-gurdy, 
hurly-burly. 

Huron-Iroquois. 

hydro (prefix) -electric, -extractor; 
rest one word. 


I 

iceberg, bird, bound, -built, fall, 
man, quake, 
icy-pearled. 

ideo (prefix) -motion, -motor; rest 
one word 
ihlang-ihlang. 

ill (prefix) treat; adjectives take 
* hyphen. 




IMBER 


15 


LATH 


imber-goose. 

imp-pole. 

in (English prefix) -going; rest all 
one word, 
i n cense-breathi ng. 
inchmeal, pin, worm, 
incito-motor, -motory. 
indoaniline, Indo-Briton, -Chinese, 
-English, -European, -Germanic, 
infra (prefix) -axillary; rest one 
word. 

inhibitory-motor. 

inkfish, horn, stand, stone. 

innholder, keeper, yard. 

inspector-general. 

inter (prefix) all one word. 

irestone. 

ironbound (other adjectives take 
hyphen), clad, heads, master, 
monger, mongery, sides, smith, 
stone, ware, weed, wood, work, 
wort. 

ivory-bill, type, 
ivy-mantled. 


J 

jaek-a-dandy, an apes, ass, -at-a- 
pinch, -at-all-trades, -by-the- 
hedge, daw, -in-a-box, -in-office 
-in-the-bush, -in the-grass, -in-the- 
pul pit, knife, man,-of-the-buttery, 
-of-th e-clock, -on-both - sides, 
-out-of-office, pudding, saw, screw, 
slave smith, snipe, stay, stone, 
straw, -with-a-lantern, wood, 
janus-faced, -headed, 
jarnut, -owl. 
jashawk. 

jaw-fall, -fallen, foot. 

jay hawker. 

jerkinhead. 

jet-black. 

jew bush, stone. 

jewel weed. 

jewVear, -harp, -stone, 
jim-crow. 

Joe-Pye, weed, 
john-apple. 
johnnycake. 
joinhand. 

joint-fir, weed, worm. 

jolly-boat. 

journeyman, work. 

joy (prefix) adjectives take hyphen. 

Judas-colored. 

judge-advocate, -advocate-general. 

july-flower. 

jumpweld. 

juneberry. 

Jura-Trias, -Triassic. 
jury-rigged. 


K 

keelfat, haul, man, rake. 

kelp ware. 

kentledge. 

kettledrum, drummer, 
keyboard, -cold, hole, note, seat, 
stone, way. 
kidney-form, wort, 
kilifish. 
kill-joy. 
kiln-dry, hole, 
i kindergarten, gartner. 
kind-heartedness, 
king-at-arms, bird, bolt, craft, cup, 
fisher, -post, 
kinsfolk, man, woman, 
kipper nut. 
kipskin. 
kirschwasser. 
kissingcrust. 
kitchenmaid. 
kiteflier, flying. 

I klipfish, springer, 
knapbottle, sack, weed, 
kneebrush, cap, -crooking, -deep, 
-high, joint, jointed, pan, piece. 

! knickknack (atory) (ery). 

I knifeboard, -edge, 
knight-errant, head, 
knitback. 
knobstick. 

knockdown, -knee, -kneed, stone, 
knotberry, grass, weed, wort, 
know-all, -nothing, -nothingism. 
kohl-rabi. 
kupfer nickel. 


L 

lace-bark, man, wing, -winged. 

laekbraiu, luster. 

lacwork. 

ladybird, clock, -killer, -killing, 

I love. 

lake-dweller, weed, 
lambale, skin, 
lamb’s-quarters. 
lampblack, light, lighter, -post, 
lance wood. 

landfall, flood, holder, holding, 
lady, leaper, lock, locked, lubber, 
man, mark, owner, owning,-poor, 
reeve, slip, slide, sturm, tag, 
waiter, wenr. 

lapboaid, dog, -jointed, stone, 
streak, -welded, wing, work, 
large-hearteduess. 
lark-colored, spur, 
lark’s-heel. 
latchkey, string, 
lath-shaped, work. 






LATTICE 

latticework. 

laughingstock. 

laundryman. 

lawbreaker, breaking, giver,giving, 
maker, making, monger, suit, 
lazyback, bones, 
leadsman, 
lead wort 

leafcup, stalk; adjectives take 
hyphen, 
lean-faced, -to. 
leapfrog. 

leaseholder, holding. 

leatherback, head, neck, wood. 

leave-taking. 

leeboard. 

leechcraft. 

left-handedness; adjectives take 
hyphen, 
lego-literary. 

Lenni-Lenape. 
let-alone, -off, -up. 
letter-carrier, -cutter, press, wood, 
-writer, 
leverwood. 
lick penny, -spittle, 
lieno-intestinal. 

lieutenant-colonel, -commander, 
-general, -governor, 
lifeblood, boat, -giving, likeness, 
mate,-preserver, -preserving, 
-saving, -size, spring, string, 
time, -weary. 

liglit-boat, -headedness, -hearted¬ 
ness. -horseman, -house, man, 
mindedness, -o’-love, room, -ship, 
-vessel, wood ; adjectives all take 
hyphen, 
lign-aloes. 
lignum-vitfe. 

limehound, kiln, stone, water. 

linchpin. 

ling-bird. 

linkboy, work. 

linsey-woolsey. 

lion-heart. 

liquidambar. 

livt -forever. 

liverleaf, wort. 

liveryman. 

loadstar, stone. 

loanmonger. 

lohcock, scouse, sided, worm, 
lobefoot, -footed. 

lock-down, jaw, man, out, ram, 

• smith, up,-weir. 

lode-ship. 

log-chip, cock, man, roll, roller, 
rolling, -ship, wood, 
loggerhead, heads, 
lorn bard-house. 

longbeak, boat, bow, hand, 
-headedness, horn, legs, nose, 
shanks, shore, shoreman, -sight, 


MAKBLE 

-sightedness, spun, spur, -stop, 
-sufferance, -suffering, tail, 
-tongue; adjectives take 
hyphen, 
look down, out. 
looking-glass, 
loom-gale, 
loophole, light, 
loose-strife. 

lopseed ; adjectives one word, 
lotus-eater. 

loud-mouthed, -voiced, 
loup-cervier, -loup. 
lousewort. 

love-in-a-mist, -in-idleness, 
-lies-bleeding,lock, lorn, -making, 
-sick, -sickness, 
loving-kindness. 

lowbell, born, bred, -church, 
-churchism, -churchman, land, 
-mindedness, -necked, -pressure, 
-spiritedness, -studded, 
-thoughted. 
lower-case, 
lugmark, sail, worm, 
lumberman, 
lumpsucker. 

lungfish, -grown, worm, wort. 

lurchline. 

lutc-backed, string. 

lying-in. 

lynx-eyed. 


M 

. macro-chemistry, 
uiad-apple, brain, cap, -headed, 
house, man, wort, 
madderwort. 

magneto (prefix) -electric, 

! -electricity; rest one word, 
maidenhair, head, 
maidpale, servant, 
mail-carrier, -catcher, clad, -shell, 
main-gauche, -hamper, land, mast, 
pin, sail, sheet, spring, stay, top. 
major-domo, -general, 
make-belief, -believe, -game, shift, 
-up, weight, 
making-iron, -up. 
raallowwort. 
malm brick, 
maltman, worm. 

manbote,-eater, hole, -of-tlie-earth, 
-of-war, rope, servant, slaughter, 
slayer,stealer,stealing, trap, way. 
mandlestone. 
manesheet. 
mangcorn. 
mangel-wurzel, 
mantelpiece, shelf, tree, 
many (prefix) all take hyphen, 
marble (prefix) all take hyphen. 



MARCH 


night- 


17 


marcli-mad, man, -ward, 
mare's-nest, -tail, 
marrowbone, 
marshbanker. 
mar-text, 
inary-bud, sole, 
masterpiece, singer, wort, 
masthead, house. 

matcli-cloth, -coat, lock, maker, 
making, 
matfelon, weed, 
matter-of-fact, 
maudlin wort, 
maul-stick, 
mawseed, worm. 

maxillo (prefix) takes the hyphen, 
maybe, bird, bloom, bush, duke, 
fish, flower, pole, pop, Aveed. 
meadowsweet, wort, 
mealtime. 

mealy-mouthedness. 

mean-spiritedness, time, while. 

mechanico-chemical. 

medico-legal. 

medium-sized. 

meetinghouse. 

meres man. 

merestead, stone. 

merry-andrew, -go-round, make, 
maker, making, meeting, thought, 
inetalammonium, man, organic, 
metecorn, wand. 

mezzo-rilievo, -soprano, tint, tinter, 
tinto. 

micaceo-calcareous. 
micro (prefix) -chemical, -chemistry, 
-geological, -geology; rest one 
word. 

midbrain, day, feather, gut, heaven, 
land, main, night, rib, ship, 
summer, way, week, Avife, Avinter. 
middle-age, -ground, man. 
milepost, stone, 
militiaman. 

milk-livered, maid, man, sop, Aveed, 
Avort. 

millboard, -cake, dam, rind, 
-sixpence, stone, work, wright. 
miltAAaste. 
mince-meat, 
minnesinger, 
mintma n, -master. 
minute-jack, man. 
iniscli ief-maker, -making. 
mi ter Avort. 
mizzenmast, 
mobcap. 
mock bird, 
mockingstock. 
moldboard, Avarp. 
molebut, cast, -eyed, hill, skin, 
money-maker, -making, AA r ort. 
monkey-bread, -cup, -pot, tail. 
monknoAver. 


monte-acid. 

• moonbeam, blind, blink, calf, 
-culminating, -eye, -eyed, -faced, 
flower, glade, light, raker, rise, 
sail, seed, set, shine, shiner,, 
stone, stricken, struck, Avort. 
moorball, band, land, pan, stone. 
mooseAA'ood. 

moot-hall, -bouse, -hill, man. 

mopboard, stick. 

mope-eyed. 

morepork. 

morning-glory. 

inossback, -grown, trooper. 

moth-eaten. 

mother-in-law, land, naked,-of-pearl, 
-of-thyme, Avort. 
motley-mi n ded. 
mound-builder, -maker, 
mouse-ear, fish, hole, tail, 
mouth-footed, -made, piece, 
muckworm, 
muddlehead, -headed, 
muddy-headed, rmettled. 
mudsill, sucker, Avail, wort. 
mugAveed, A\ T ort. 
m u 1 berry-faced. 
mule-jenny, Avort, 
mullingong. 
mum-chance, 
m u s li r o o m - h ea d e d . 
musk melon, Avood. 
muzzle-loader, -loading. 

N 

nailbrush, -headed, 
namby-pamby, 
nanny berry, 
nape-crest, 
nap-taking. 

narrow (prefix) all take hyphen. 

naseberry. 

natterjack. 

j uear-legged, sighted, sightedness, 
neatherd, house, 
neb-reb. 

neckband, cloth, mold, plate, tie,. 
Avear, weed. 

needlebook, case, fish, -pointed, 
stone, Avoman, work, 
neo (prefix) takes hyphen Avhen fol- 
lowed by cap., otherAvise one 
Avord. 

nerve-shaken, 
netfish, -veined, work, 
nettlebird. 

neAvcomer, market; adjectives all 
one word except -year, 
newsboy, -letter, monger, room, 
-vender, -Avriter. 

nightcap, dress, fall, gown, jar, 
tong, man, mare, shade, shirt, 
time; adjectives take hyphen. 





IS 


PICK 


niiio-bark, -eyes, fold, holes, -killer, 
pence, pins, score, 
ninnyhamraer. 
nipplewort. 

nitro (prefix)-chloroform ; rest one 
word. 

noble (prefix) man, woman; all 
others take hyphen, 
noli-me-tangere. 
nol-pros (vj. 
no-man’s land. 

non (English prefix) -feasance; rest 
one word unless followed by cap. 
nonesuch. 

noonday, -flower, tide. 

uosebag, band, bleed, gay, smart. 

notchboard, weed. 

notebook. 

notwheat. 

numbfish. 

nursehound, maid, pond, 
nurseryman. 

nutbreaker, -brown, cracker, gall, 
hatch, hook, pecker. 


o 

oarfish, foot, -footed, lock, weed. 

oatcake, meal. 

oathbreaking. 

oblique-angled. 

obtuse-angled. 

occipito-axial. 

off (prefix) all one word. 

officeholder. 

oilbird, cloth, man, nut, seed, skin, 
stone. 

old (prefix) -womanishness; 

adjectives take hyphen, 
olive wood, 
olla-podrida. 
omnium-gatherum. 
oneberry, self,-sidedness; adjectives 
take hyphen. 

on-lianger, -looker, -looking, rush, 
openbill, handedness, -heartedness, 
work; adjectives take hyphen, 
orangeman, root, -tawny, 
orang-outang. 

out (prefix) -patient; the rest one 
word unless followed by cap., or, 
adjectively, by “of,” in which 
case use the hyphen, 
ovate (prefix) all words take hyphen. 
ovato(preflx) all words take hyphen, 
ovenbird. 

over (prefix) -arm, -garment; the 
rest one word, 
owl-eyed, light. 

oxbane, bird, bow, eye, -eyed, fly, 
gang, goad, head, heal, heart, hide, 
pecker, shoe, tongue, 
oyster-green. 


P 

packfong, house, man, wax. 
paddlecock, wood, 
painstaker, taking, worthy, 
paleface, 
pallbearer,-mall, 
pa liner worm. 

• palsy wort. 

pan-American, - Anglican, cake, 
gothic, hellenic, is lam ism, 
presbyterian, Slavic, 
panelwork. 

panic-stricken, -struck, 
papboat. 

paper-cutter, -maker, 
papier-mache, 
parbuckle, close, 
parkleaves. 
parrot’s-bill. 

party (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen, 
passageway, 
passer-by. 

pass-key, man, -parole, word. 

pasteboard. 

patchwork. 

patent-hammered. 

pathfinder, maker, way. 

patrolman. 

pattypan. 

pawnbroker, broking, 
peabird, chick, cock, fowl, hen, 
-jacket, nut, stone, 
peacebreaker. breaking, 
peach-colored. 

pearlash, -eyed, fish, stone, wort. 

peascod, weep. 

pebblestone. 

peephole. 

pencraft, dragon,fish, holder, knife, 
man, rack, stock, tail, trough, 
wiper, woman. 

penny-a-liner, royal, weight, wort, 
worth. 

penthouse, roof. 

pepperbrand, corn, grass, mint, 
wort. 

pepsinhydrochloric. 
peterman, wort, 
petty chaps, 
pewfellow. 
phosphor-bronze. 

photo (prefix) -electric; -electrotype, 
-engraving, -epinasty; rest one 
word. 

physioo (prefix) -mathematics, 
-philosophy, -theology; restone 
word, 
pianoforte, 
pibcorn. 

pickaback, aninny,ax, back, -fault, 
lock, mire, penny, pocket, purse, 
thank. 




PIECE 


1!) 


PUT 


piecemeal, mealed, work, 
pieman, plant, poudre, wipe, 
pigeon-breasted, foot, -hearted, hole, 
-livered, toed. 

pig-eyed, foot, -headedness, -jawed, 
pen, skin, -sticking, sty , tai 1, 
tailed, weed, widgeon, 
pikevnan, staff, tail, 
pile-driver, worm, -worn, wort, 
pillowcase, 
pill-willet, worm, 
pinchbeck, cock, fist, penny, 
pincoffin, cushion, -eyed, feather, 
fish, fold, patch, tail, -tailed, 
weed, worm. 

pineapple, -clad, -crowned, drops, 
finch, sap, weed, 
pink-eyed, root, -sterned. 
pinnyvvinkles. 

pipeclay (v.), layer, laying, mouth, 
stem, stone, vine, wort, 
piteh-black, blende, -dark, -faced, 
fork, -ore, stone, work, 
pitman, pan. 
pixy-led. 
placeman, -proud. 

plain (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen. 

plane-parallel (a.), 
planet-stricken, -struck, 
plank-sheer. 

piano (prefix) blast; rest take 

hyphen. 

plant-cane, -eating, 
plaster work, 
platband, 
plate-gilled. 
platter-faced. 

playbill, book, day, fellow, game, 
goer, going, house, maker, mate, 
thing, time, wright, writer, 
pleasant-tongued. 
plot-proof. 

plowboy, foot, gang, gate, head, 
land, man, point, share, tail, 
wright. 

pock-broken, mark, marked,-pitted, 
-pudding, wood, 
pocket book, knife, 
poebird. 

point-blank, -device. 

pointing-stock. 

pointsman. 

pokebag, weed. 

poking-stick. 

poleax, cat, star, wig. 

policeman. 

pOltrfOOt. 

poly-mountain. 

pomewater. 

pondfish, weed. 

pontoon. 

pooh-pooh. 


poorbox, house, - j o h n , -spirited, 
-spiritedness, -will, -willie. 
pork wood. 

portcrayon, fire, folio, hole, hook, 
reeve, -royalist, sale, 
porte-cochere, monnaie. 
porterhouse. 

post (prefix) -abdomen, act, boy, 
-captain, communion, date, 
diluvian, -disseizin, -disseizor, 
existence, fact, -fine, fix, haste, 
house, man, mark, master, 
master-general, meridian, -mor¬ 
tem, nares, natal, nuptial, -orbit, 
ocular, -office, oral, orbital, paid, 
palatine, pliocene, position, 
positive, prandial, remote, rider, 
scapula, -temporal, -Tertiary, 
-tragus, -tympanic, 
pot-bellied, -belly, boiler, boy, gun, 
hole, hook, house, lid, luck, man, 
pie, pourri, share, sherd, stone, 
-valiant, -walloper, 
pouch-mouthed, -shell, 
pound-breach, cake, keeper, -rate, 
powderflask, horn, mill, -posted, 
praise-meeting, worthily, worthi¬ 
ness, worthy, 
pressman, pack, work, 
pretty-spoken. 

prick-eared, louse, madam, punch, 
shaft, song, wood, 
pricking-up. 
prickleback. 
priestcap, craft, -ridden, 
princewood. 
printshop. • 
prittle-prattle. 
prizeman, 
prompt-book, -note, 
prongbuck, -hoe, horn, 
proof-arm, -proof. 
proto-Doric; rest one word, 
pseudo (prefix) -bulb, -china,-cone, 
-cumene, -dipteral, -galena, -heart, 
-hypertrophic, -metallic, -mono- 
cotyledonous, -peripteral, 
-romantic, -symmetric, -sym¬ 
metry ; rest one word, 
psittaco-fulvine. 
psycho-motor. 

public (prefix) all take hyphen. 

puckball, fist. 

pudding-headed. 

puddle-ball, -bar. 

puffball, -legged. 

pug-faced, -nosed. 

pullback. 

puppetman. 

pure-impure. 

purpleheart, wood. 

purse-proud. 

putlog, -off, -up. 


PUTTER 


ROUGH 


•20 


putter-on. 
putty-faced, root, 
puzzle-headed. 


Q 

qua-bird. 

quagmire. 

quaketail. 

quarry-faced, man. 

quarter-deck, foil, hung, pace, staff. 

quartermaster-general, -sergeant. 

quater-cousin. 

queenfish, -post. 

quickbeam, hatch, lime, sand, 
-scented, silver, silvered, step, 
-witted, -wittedness. 
quidnunc, 
quill back, wort, 
quincewort. 

quintupie-nerved, -ribbed, 
quitclaim, rent. 


R 

rabble-rout. 

rackabones, -rent, -renter, tail, 
work. 

racket-tail, -tailed, 
radiate-veined, 
radio-flagellata, -micrometer, 
raftsman. 

ragman, picker, weed, work, wort. 

rainbow, drop, fall, -tight. 

rakehell, s'ale, -vein. 

ramline, rod, shackle. 

ranchman. 

rarebit, ripe. 

raree-show. 

raspberry. 

ratepayer. 

ratlines, -tail, -tailed, 
ratsbane. 

rattlebox, -brained, head, -headed, 
mouse, pate, -pated, snake, trap, 
weed, wings, wort, 
ravehook. 
raven’s-duck. 
rawboned, head, hide, 
razorback, -backed, bill, 
ready-made, -witted. 
rear-admiral, -horse, mouse, 
re (prefix for again), -collect, -cover, 
-create, -creation, -creative, -form, 
-formation, -lease, -let, -press, 
-reiterate, -resolve, -search, -sign, 
-sound, -turn; rest one word, 
recto-uterine, -vaginal, -vesical, 
redback, belly, bird, breast, bud, 
cap, coat, fin, finch, -gum, -hand, 
head, hoop, horn, -hot, leg, legs, 
-letter, mouth, poll, -riband, root, 


sear, shank, -short, skin, start, 
streak, tail, -tape,-tapism,-tapist, 
throat, top, weed, wing, withe, 
wood; adjectives take hyphen, 
reedbird, buck, -mace, work, 
reel-band, 
renal-portal, 
rendrock. 
rep-silver, 
res i no-electric, 
rest-harrow, 
rheinberry. 
rhinestone, 
r ho m bo i d-o v a te. 
rib-band, roast, wort, 
ribbonman, wood. 
ricebird, -shell, 
richweed. 
rickrack, stand. 

ridgcband, piece, plate, pole, rope, 
riffraff. 

riflebird, man. 

riulit-a bout, -angled, -hand, 
-handed, -handedness, -hearted, 
-heartedness, -lined, -minded, 
-mindedness, -running, 
rimbase. 

ringbill, bird.bolt, bone, dove, head, 
leader, man, master, neck, 
-necked, sail, straked, -streaked, 
tail, -tailed, toss, worm, 
ringlestone. 
ripple-marked, 
riprap, saw. 
rix-dollar. 
roach-backed. 

roadbed, maker, side, stead, way. 

robe-de-chambre. 

roclielime. 

rocking-chair, -horse, -stone, 
rock rose, sucker, weed, wood, work, 
rods man. 

roebuck, deer, stone. 

rolling-pin. 

roll way. 

rolly-poly, -pooly. 

rombowline. 

rooftree. 

roommate. 

roorback. 

roost cock. 

rootcap, stock. 

ropeband, dancer, dancing, walk, 
walker, -yarn, 
rope’s-end. 

rosebay, bud, bush, -colored, -cut, 
drop, finch, head, maloes, inary, 
-pink,-red,-rial, root,-water (a.), 
wood, worm, wort, 
rosin weed. 

roughcast, caster, draw, dry, -footed, 
-grained, head, hew, hewer, hewn, 
leg, -legged, rider, scuff, setter, 
shod, strings, tail, work, wrought. 



ROUGHING 


SHARP 


21 


roughing-in. 

roundabout,-arm (a.-backed, head, 
headed, house, ridge,-shouldered, 
top, -up, worm, 
roundsman, 
roustabout, 
rowlock, port, 
rubblestone, work, 
rubstone. 

ruby tail, -tailed, throat, wood, 
rudderhead. hole, post, stock, 
rnsr-gowned, -headed, 
rule-monger, 
rumbowline, seller, 
rump-fed. 

runaway, round, way. 
rupturewort, 
rusli-bearing, light, 
ruta-baga. 

s 

saber bill, 
sabretasche. 

saeculo-cochlear, -utricular, 
sack but, cloth, clothed, -winged, 
saddleback, -backed, bags, bow, 
cloth, -shaped, tree, 
safe-conduct, guard, -keeping, 
-pledge, 
sagebrush. 

sailboat, cloth, fish, maker, ma king. 

Saint Simonian, -Simonianism. 

salal-berry. 

salamstone. 

salesman, woman. 

salework. 

sally man. 

salso-acid. 

saltbush, cat, cellar, foot, -green, 
mouth, wort, 
salver-shaped, 
sance-bell. 
sandalwood. 

sand bagger, -blind, fish, glass, biller, 
man, necker, paper, piper, pit, 
stone, worm, wort, 
sang-froid. 

sans-culotte, -culottic, -culottism. 

sap head, skull, wood. 

satin wood. 

saucebox, pan. 

sauerkraut. 

saunders-blue. 

save-all. 

sawbelly, bill, bones, buck, dust, 
fly, horse, mill, -set, tooth, 
-toothed, -whet, -wort, -wrest, 
sax-tuba, 
scabwort. 
sCci ldfish 

scaleback, beam, board, -winged, 
scaly-winged. 

scapegallows, goat, grace, -wheel. 


scatter-brain, -brained, good, 
sceneman, shifter, 
schenkbeer 

selloolbook, boy, dame, fellow, girl, 
house, ma’am, maid, man, 
master, mate, mistress, room, 
-ship, -teacher, -teaching, 
sehweitzerkase. 
scissnrsbill, tail, -tailed, 
scorpionwort. 
scot-free, 
scrag-necked, 
scrapbook, 
scrapp penny. 

scratchback, brush, weed, work, 
screw-cutting, -driver, 
serubboard, stone, 
scytlieman. sto ie, whet, 
sea-bar, beach, beard, -blubber, 
board, bound, coast, -ear, farer, 
faring, girt, going, -maid, -mall, 
man, mark,-mell,-orb,-pen, piece, 
port, quake, scape, shell, shore, 
sick, sickness, side, ware, weed, 
wife, worthiness; adjectives not 
given take the hyphen; other 
nouns two words, 
searcloth. 

second-class, hand, -rate, -sight, 
-sighted, 
secreto-motory. 
secundo-geniture. 
seedbox, cake, cod,-lac, lip, time, 
seedsman. 

seek-no-further, -sorrow, 
seerfish, hand, sucker, wood, 
selectman. 

self (prefix) hood, same; all the rest 
take hyphen. 

semi (prefix) all one word except 
where followed by cap. in which 
case use hyphen. . 
sensori-volitional. 
sergeant-at-arms, -major, 
serio-comic, 
serpent-tongued. 
serrate-ciliate, -dentate, 
sessile-eyed. 

setback, bolt, down, -fair, -oft', out, 
-stitched, -to, wall, 
setterwort. 

sevenfold, night, score, -shooter, 
-thirties, -up. 
sliadbird, -spirit, -waiter, 
shagbark, -haired, -rag. 
shakedown, fork. 

shallow (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen. 

shamefaced, facedness, -proof, 
shard-borne. 

sharebeam, bone, broker, holder, 
wort. 

sharp-cut, saw, -set, shooter, 
shooting, -sighted, tail, -witted. 


SHATTER 


SO AT 


shatter-brained, -pa ted. 
shawfowl. 

shearbill, man, tail, water, 
sheathbill, -winged, 
sheepback, berry, bite, biter, cot, 
-faced, foid,-lieaded, hook, master, 
rack, shank, -shearer, -shearing, 
skin, split, 
sheepVeye, -foot, 
sheerwater. 
sheldfowl. 
shelduck. 

shell-lac, apple, bark* fish, - less, 
proof, work, 
sherry-vallies. 
shield-bearer, drake, tail, 
shilly-shally, 
sliinhopple, plaster 
shipboard, builder, building, 
holder, load, master, mate, 
owner, -rigged, shape, worm, 
wreck, wright, yard, 
shiver-spar. 

shockdog, -head, -headed, 
shoebill, black, horn, maker, 
making 

shop (prefix) all one word, 
shortcake, -circuit (v.). clothes, 
coming, hand, head, sightedness, 
stop, wing; adjectives take 
hyphen. 

shot-clog, -free,gun, -proof, 
shoulder-shotten. 

shovelbill, board, head, nose, 
-nosed. 

sliowbread, man, room, 
shredcock. 
shrewmouse. 
shrill-tongued. 
shroud-laid, 
shufflewing, 
shuttlecock, 
sick-brained, 
sicklebill, man, wort, 
sideboard, bone, hill, piece, saddle, 
-taking, walk, -wheel, winder, 
sidesman, 
siegework. 

sight-hole, proof, -seeing, -seer, 
-shot. 

sightsman. 
signalman, 
signboard, post, 
silkman, weed, worm, 
silverback, berry, bill, boom, fin, 
fish, sides, smith, spot, ware, 
weed; adjectives take hyphen, 
simple (prefix) adjectives take 
hyphen 
sinew-shrunk. 

single-foot, stick, tree; adjectives 
take hyphen, 
sing-song (zool.), song (a.), 
sister-in-law. 


sitfast. 

sixfold, -footer, pence, penny, score, 
-shooter, 
skeelduck, goose, 
sketchbook, 
skewbald, 
skid pan. 
skill-less, 
skimback. 
skimble-scamble. 
skinbound, -deep, flint, 
skirlcock, crake, 
skittle-dog. 
skullcap, fish, 
skunkbili, head, top, weed, 
skylark, larking,light, rocket,sail ; 

adjectives take hyphen, 
slab-sided, 
slam-bang, 
slang-whanger. 
slapdash, face, jack, 
slate-color, -gray, 
slaughterhouse, man. 
slaveborn, holder, holding, 
sleep-at-noon, -charged, marken, 
waker, waking, walker, walking, 
sleepyhead, 
sleevefish. 
sleuth hound, 
slickensides. 

slipboard, knot,-on, shod, slop, 
slit-shell. 

slopseller, shop, work, 
slowback, worm; adjectives take 
hyphen. 

slug-horn, worm, 
slyboots. 

smallage, clothes, pox, sword. 

smalt-blue. 

smartweed. 

smell-feast, -less. 

smithcraft. 

smock-faced. 

smoke-dry, house, jack, stack; 

adjectives take the hyphen, 
smoothbore; other adjectives take 
hyphen. 

snailfish, -like, -paced, 
snakebird, head, neck, root, stone, 
weed. wood. 
snakeVhead, -tongue, 
snapdragon, head, sack, weed, 
sneezeweed, wood, wort, 
snipebill, fish, 
snippack, -snap, 
snipper-snapper. 

sn on ba 11, berry, bird, -blind, 
-blindness, -bound, -broth, cap, 
-capped, drift, drop, flake, fleck, 
plow, shed, shoe, shoer, shoeing, 
slip, storm, -white, 
snub-nosed, 
snuffbox. 

soapfish, root, suds, wort. 


SOBER 


STONE. 




sober-minded, -mindedness. 

soft (prefix) adjectives take hyphen. 

soi-disant. 

soldierwood. 

soleplate. 

solicitor-general. 

some (prefix) all one word. 

son-in-law. 

sorehead. 

so-so. 

sound; adjectives take hyphen. 

sounding-board. 

soupe-maigre. 

sourwood. 

southdown, east, west, 
southernwood, 
spadebone, fish, foot, 
spaeman, wife, 
spakenet. 

span dogs, -new, piece, worm, 
sparerib. 

sparhawk, hung, lyre, piece, 
sparrowgrass, wort, 
spatterdashed, dashes, -dock, 
spat.tling-poppy. 

spearhead, man, mint, wood, wort. 

speckled-belly,-bill. 

speech maker. 

spellbound, work. 

spicebush, wood. 

spider wort. 

spikeflsh, tail. 

spillway. 

spindlelegs, shanks, tail, worm; 

adjectives take hyphen, 
spineback. bill, -finned, tail, -tailed, 
spiritual-minded, -mindedness, 
spitball, box, fire, -venom, 
spitchcock, cocked, 
splanchno-skeleton. 
splashboard. 

splayfoot, mouth, mouthed. 

spleenwort. 

splinter-proof. 

splitfeet, -tail, -tongued. 

spoilsman, monger. 

spokeshave. 

spokesman. 

spoonbill, -billed, -meat, wood, 
worm, wort, 
spread-eagle (a.), 
sprigtail. 

springboard, bok, halt, tail, tide, 
time, 
spritsail. 
spurgall. 
spurgewort. 
spurling-line. 

spur-royal, -shell, way, -winged. 

spyboat, glass. 

squab-chick. 

square-rigged, -toed, -toes, 
squarroso-dentate. 
squawberry, root, weed. 


squint-eye, -ej T ed. 
stack-guard, stand, yard, 
staffman. 

stag-evil, horn (a.),-horned, hound, 
worm. 

stagecoach, coachman, house, play, 
player, -struck, 
staggerbush, wort, 
staircase, head, way. 
staithmah. 

stake-dri\er, head,holder. 

1 stalemate, 
stalk-eyed, 
stalking-horse, 
stall-feed, man. 

stand-by, gale, pipe, point, still, 
standard-bred, -wing, 
stander-by, grass. 

starboard, -bowlines, -chamber* 
finch, gazer, gazing, light, nose, 
proof, shine, shoot, stone, throat, 
wort; adjectives not given take 
hyphen, 
st arch wort. 

statehouse, monger, room, 
statesman, woman. 

! stavewood. 
stay maker, sail, 
steamboat, boating, ship, 
steelyard. 

steeplechasing, -crowned, 
steerageway. 
steersman. 
steinbock. 

stem-clasping,-winder, -winding, 
step (prefix) all one word except 
I “step grate.” 
stepping-stone. 

stereo (prefix) -chemic, -chemistry ; 

the rest one word, 
sternforemost, post, way, -wheel* 
-wheeler, 
stichwort. 
stickleback, 
stick-seed, tail,-tight, 
stiff (prefix) tail; adjectives take 
hyphen. 

stillbirth, born, house, -hunt, 
-hunter, -hunting, room; adjec¬ 
tives not given take hyphen, 
stilt bird. 

stingbull, fish, tail, 
stinkball, horn, pot, stone, weed, 
wood. 

stock-blind, broker, dove, fish, 
holder, jobber, jobbing, man, 
-still, work. 

stokehole. , , 

stoncbird, -blind, bow, brash, 
breaker, buck, chat, -cold, cray, 
crop, cutter, cutting, -dead, -deaf, 
gall, hatch, -hearted, henge, 
-horse, root, runner, smickle, 
-still, ware, weed, work, wort. 





'STOOL 


THICK 


1*4 


stoolball. 

stopcock, -gap, -over, ship, 
stopping-out. 

storehouse, keeper, room, ship, 
stork-billed. 

storm-beat, cock, finch, glass, wind, 
storybook, -teller,-telling, -writer, 
•stout-hearted, -heartedness, 
istovehouse, pipe, 
stowaway, board 

straightedge, forward, horn, -joint, 
-lined, -out, -spoken, way. 
;strait-handed, -jacket, -laced, 
-waistcoat, 
strap-shaped, work, 
strawberry, board, -cutter, worm ; 

adjectives take hyphen, 
streetwalker. 

stringboard, course, halt, piece. 

strip-leaf. 

strokesrnan. 

stronghand, hold, -mindedness, 
-water; adjectives take the 
hyphen, 
stuccowork, 
stuck-up. 

studbook, fish, -horse, 
stumbling-block, -stone, 
stump-tailed. 

sub (English prefix), -base, -bass; 

the rest one word, 
subject-matter, 
sugarhouse, plum, 
sulphur-bottom, wort. 
summer-fallow, house, tide, tree, 
sunbeam, bird, blink, bonnet, bow, 
burn, -burner, burning, burst, 
dart, dew, dial, dog, down, flower, 
glass, glow, proof, rise, set, shade, 
shine, shiny, squall, stone, stroke, 
up; adjectives not given take the 
hyphen, 
supple-jack. 

supra (prefix) -acromial, -angular, 
-auricular, -axillary, -esophagal, 
-ethmoid, -ilium; the rest one 
word. 

surf boat, man. 
surgeon-general, 
surveyor-general, 
swaddlebill. 

swallowfish, tail, -tailed, wort, 
swan herd, -hopping, mark, pan, 
skin, -upping, 
swan’s-down, 
sward-cutter, 
swarmspore. 
swartback. 
swashbuckler, 
sway-backed, -bracing, 
sweep-saw, stake, stakes, washer, 
.sweetbread, brier, heart, meat, root, 
-sop, water, weed, wood, wort; 
adjectives take hyphen. 


swellfish, toad, 
swiftfoot. 

swiiiebread, case, cote, fish, herd, 
pipe, -pox, stone, sty. 
swinglebar, tail, tree, 
swingtree. 
switchman, 
swivel-eyed. 

sword bill, man, play, player, 
-shaped, tail, 
swordsman. 


T 

tablebook, cloth, -land, man,spoon, 
spoonful, ware, 
taffrail. 

taglock, -rag, sore, tail, 
tail-bay, board, piece, pin, race, 
stock, -water, 
taint worm 
take-in, -off, -up. 
taking-off. 

talebearer, bearing, teller. 

tallow-face, -faced. 

tally ho, man. 

tam-tam. 

tangfish. 

tanglefish. 

tanyard. 

tapeline, worm. 

taphouse, room, root. 

taqua-nut. 

tarweed. 

taskmaster, work, 
taxgatherer, payer, 
teaberry, cup, cupful, kettle, pot, 
-saucer, spoon, spoonful, 
teamwork. 

tearpit, -thumb; adjectives take 
hyphen, 
teaze-hole. 
teelseed. 
teeter-tail, 
te-hee. 
telltale. 

tenderfoot; adjectives take hyphen, 
ten-o’clock, penny, pins, -pounder, 
-strike, 
tenthmeter. 
tentmaker, wort, 
terneplate. 
terre-tenant, verte. 
terror; adjectives take hyphen, 
tete-a-tete, -de-pont. 
tetterwort. 
text-book, -hand, 
thanksgiver, giving, 
thankworthiness, worthy, 
theft bote. 

thenceforth, forward, 
there (prefix) all one word, 
thickbill, head, -knee, set, skin, 


THIMBLE 


TUT 


skull; other adjectives take 
hyphen. 

thimbleberry, eye, rig, rigger, weed, 
thin ; adjectives take hyphen, 
third-borough, -penny, 
thornbaek, bill, bird, but -headed, 
set, tail. 

thorousrli-brace, bred, fare, going, 
-lighted, paced, pin, sped, stitch, 
wax, wort, 
thousandfold, 
thrall-less, -like, 
threadbare, fin, shaped, worm 
three (prefix) pence, penny; the 
rest take the hyphen, 
throatband, latch, wort, 
throw-crook,-off. 
thrum-eyed, wort, 
thumbbird, screw. 

thunderbird, bolt, burst, clap, cloud, 
fish, head, proof, shower, stone, 
storm, strike, worm, 
tickseed, tack, 
tide-rode, waiter, way. 
tidesman. 

tiebar, beam, -rod, tick, wig. 
tiger-eye, -foot, -fooled, 
tiger’s-foot. 
tile-drain, stone, 
tilt-mill, -up, -yard, 
timberhead, man, work, 
timekeeper, piece, pleaser, saving, 
server, serving, -table, other 
adjectives take hyphen, 
tim-whiskey. 

tinman, mouth, smith, stone, type, 
ware. 

tipcart, staff, toe, top, -up. 

tippling-house. 

tiring-room. 

tithingman. 

title-page. 

toadeater, flax, head, stone, stool, 
toastmaster. 

to-day, -do. -fall, -morrow, -name, 
-night. 

tollbooth, gate, house, man. 
tomboy, cat, fool, john, noddy, rig, 
tit, -tom. 
tombstone. 

tonguebird, fish, -pad, -shaped, 
-shell, -tie, -tied, worm, 
tool-post, -stock,-rest, 
toon wood. 

toothache, back, bill, brush, drawer, 
pick, shell, wort. 

top-armor, -block, -boots, -chain, 
-cloth, coat, -drain, -draining, 
-dress, -dressing, gallant, 
-hamper, -heavy, knot, -light, 
man, mast, most, piece, -proud, 
-rope, sail, -shaped, -shell, soil, 
soiling, stone, -tackle, -timbers, 
-tool. 


torchbearer, light, wood, wort, 
touchback, -box, down, hole, 
-me-not, -needle, -paper, stone, 
wood. 

tough-head, -pitch, 
tous-les-mois. 

towboat, -head, line, path, rope, 
town-crier, hall, house, ship, 
townsfolk, man, people, 
toy house, man, shop, 
trackmaster, -road, 
trade-mark. 

tradesman, people, woman, 
tragi-comedy, -comic, -comi, 
-pastoral, 
trainbearer. 
tram road, way. 
trails (prefix) all one word, 
trapdoor, hole, 
trawlboat, net, warp, 
treadboard, mill, -softly, wheel, 
treasure-house, 
treebeard, nail, 
trencher-man. 
trench-plow, 
trestletree, work, 
tres-tyne. 

trigesimo-secundo. 

tripe-de-roche, man, stone. 

triple-crowned, -headed, -tail. 

troopbird, fowl, ship. 

trou-de-loup. 

trough-shell. 

troutbird, -colored. 

trucebreaker. 

truckle-bed. 

truckman. 

true-blue, -born, -bred, -hearted, 
love, -penny. 

trumpet-shaped, -tongued, weed, 
wood. 

trundle-bed, head, tail, 
trunkback, fish, work, 
trysail, -square. 

tubeform, -nosed, l’ose, -shell, worm. 

tubman. 

tuck-net. 

tue-iron, -irons. 

tuf-taffeta. 

tufthunter, hunting. 

tugboat. 

tulip-eared, -shell, wood. 

tuniblebug, -down, dung, weed. 

tumpline. 

tum-tum. 

tunhoof. 

turban-shell, -top. 

turnbroach, -buckle, coat, lialle, 
-out, over, pike, plate, -sick, sole, 
spit, stile, stone, table, wrest, 
turnip-shell. 

turtle-footed, head, -shell, 
tusk-shell. 

tut-work, -workman. 


TWELFTH 


WHIPPLE 




twelfth-cake, -day,-night, -second, 
tide. 

twelvemo, month, pence, penny, 
score. 

twentyfold, 
twinborn, leaf. 

’twixt-brain. 

two (prefix) fold, pence, penny; 

other adjectives take hyphen, 
typeset ter,setting, writer, writing. 


u 

mi (prefix) always one word unless 
followed by cap. letter, when the 
hyphen will be used, 
under (prefix) -age, -arm, -garment; 
the rest one word except as 
follows: two words—arms, canvas, 
fire, foot, ground, sail, sentence, 
water, way, weigh, 
unlooked-for. 

up (prefix) all one word except “ up 
train.” 

uppertendom. 

Ural-Altaic. 

urn-shaped. 

uva-ursi. 


V 

vainglorious, glory. 

valve-shell. 

van-courier, guard. 

vase-shaped. 

vaso-inhibitory. 

vegeto-animal. 

veinstone. 

velvetbreast, leaf. 

ventro-inguinal. 

vergeboard. 

vertebro-iliac. 

vestryman. 

viceman, -regal, -regency, royalty ; 
when prefixed to t i 11 e s use 
hyphen. 

vigesimo-quarto. 

vine-clad, dresser, yard, yardist. 

violet-tip. 

vis-a-vis. 

vitreo-electric. 

volta-electric, -electrometer. 


w 

wagon-lieaded, load, -roofed, wright. 
wagtail. 

waistband, cloth, coat, coating. 

wake-robin. 

walk-mill, -over. 


wailbird, -eye, -eyed, flower, -plat, 
-sided, wort. 

war-beaten, lock, mouth, path, 
proof, worn. 

ward-corn, mote, robe, room, 
warehouse, houseman, room, 
warm-blooded, -hearted, 
wart weed, wort. 

washboard, bowl, dish, house, -oft',. 

out, pot, stand, tub. 
washerman, woman, 
wastebasket, board, book, weir, 
watchdog, house, maker, m a n , 
tower, word. 

water-bearer (astron.), board, bok, 
-bound, -closet, -colorist, fall, 
flood, fowl, -fUrrow, -laid, lander, 
leaf, -logged, man, mark, melon, 
pot, proof, proofing, -ret, -rot, 
scape, shed, shoot, -soak, spout, 
-tight, way, weed, -withe, work, 
worn, wort, 
wattlebird. 
waveworn. 

waxberry, bill, bird, wing, work, 
worker. 

waybill, bread, bung, farer, gate, 
-going, -goose, mark, side, wiser, 
worn. 

weakfish, -hearted, -kneed,-minded, 
weasel-faced. 

weather-bit, board, boarding, cock, 
-fend, glass, proof, wise, worn; 
other adjectives take hyphen, 
weaverftsh. 

webeye, foot; adjectives take 
hyphen. 

wedgebill, -shell; adjectives take 
hyphen, 
weet-bird, -weet. 
weigli-house; rest one word, 
welldoer, doing, drain, head, hole, 
spring, wisher; all the rest take 
hyphen, 
wentletrap. 
weregild, wolf, 
wetbird, -shod, 
whatnot, 
wheal worm, 
wheatbird, ear, worm, 
wlieelband, bairow, bird, house, 
man, -shaped, swarf, work, -worn, 
wright. 

when, whence, where (prefixes), all 
one word, 
whetstone, 
whettlebones. 
whey face, -faced, 
wliiiiberry, chat, stone, 
whipcord, graft, lash, -poor-will, 
saw, -shaped, staff, stalk, stick, 
stitch, stock, -tom-kelly, worm, 
whipper-in, snapper, 
whippletree. 


W HIK L 


ZINC0 


whirlabout, bat, -blast, bone, pit, 
pool, wig, wind, 
wliistlefish, wing, wood 
, whiteback, bait, beam, beard, belly, 
bill, -blaze, blow, boy, boyism, 
cap, coat, -ear, -eye, -face, fish, 
flaw, -foot, head, -heart, -pot, 
rump, side, smith, tail, thorn, 
throat, top, Avail, wash, washer, 
-water, weed, wing, wood, wort; 
compound all adjectives, 
wliitleather, monday, sour, Sunday, 
sun, suntide, tuesday, wall, 
whitlow-wort, 
whity-brown. 

whole: adjectives take hyphen. 

whortleberry. 

wickerwork. 

wide-awake, gap, spread. 

widow-maker, -wail. 

wild-cat fire, wood. 

will-o’-the-wisp. 

willow-herb, -thorn, -weed, -wort, 
w in co pipe. 

windbore, bound, -break, -broken, 
fall, fallen, -fertilizer, flower, gall, 
mill, pipe, -plant, -rode, row, 
storm, -sucker, -sucking, tight, 
windowpane (zool.). 
wineberry, bibber, glass, glassful, 
wingfish, -shell; compound the 
adjectives, 
winkle-hawk. 

wintergreen, -ground, kill, -rig, 
weed; adjectives take hyphen, 
wiredraw, -drawer, -heel, -puller, 
-pulling, -tailed, work, -worker, 
worm. 

wishbone, -wash, 
wishy-washy. 

witchcraft, -elm, -hazel, -tree, 
witchuck, fish, -starved, 
w i th d rawi ng-room. 
witherband, -wrung, 
withe-rod. 

with (prefix) all one word. 

wizen-faced. 

woad-waxen. 

woe-begone. 

wolfsbane. 

wolf's-claw, -foot, -milk, 
wonderland, struck, work, -worker. 


woodbine,-bound, chat, chuck, cock, 
cracker, cut, cutter, cutting, hack, 
hacker, hewer, hole, house, 
knacker, land, landex*, -layer, 
pecker, rock, ruff, stone, wall, 
-wash, -wax,-waxen, work, worm, 
woodsman. 

wool-dyed, fell, gathering, grower, 
growing, -hall, head, man, pack, 
sack, stock, 
woolly-head, 
wordbook, -catcher, 
workbag, basket, bench, box, day, 
fellow, folk, house, man, master, 
room, shop, woman, 
working-day, man. 
world; worldly; all take hyphen, 
worm-eaten, hole, seed, -shaped, 
-shell, wood, 
worn-out. 
woundwort. 

WOU-WOll. 

wreath-shell, 
wreckfish, -master, 
wringbolt, staff. 

wrong-timed; all others one word, 
wrymouth, neck, necked, 
wycli-elm, -hazel. 


Y 

yardarm, stick, wand. 

yawl-rigged. 

yaw-weed. 

yearbook. 

yellow bill, bird, -covered,-eyed, fin, 
fish, -golds, -hammer, legs, root, 
seed, shanks, throat, top, wood, 
wort. 

yokefellow, -toed. 

yttro-cerite, -columbite, -tantalite. 


z 

zandmole. 
zantewood. 
zebra wood, 
ziment-water. 
zinco-polar. 



28 


FISHKS, FISHERY APPLIANCES, FTC. 


[As used by the United States Fish Commission.] 


alewife 
amber-fish 
angel-fish 
bag seine 
bass net 
bellows-fish 
black bass 
black-cod 
blackfish 
black perch 
blue crab 
blueflsh 
boat fishermen 
boat-steerer 
bomb-gun 
bottom-fee ding 
fish 

bow head whale 
boxfish 
bi'ook trout 
buffalo-fish 
bullhead 
bull’s-eye mack¬ 
erel 

buoy line 

butter-fish 

candle-fish 

catboat 

catfish 

cigar-fish 

coast line 

codfish 

codfish fishery 
cod fishery 
•cod fishing 
cod line 
crampfish 
crawfish 
crayfish 
crayfish pot 
cultus-cod 
cutting-in (of a 
whale) 

datefish 

dealfish 

devil-fish 

dingey 

doctor-fish 

dogfish 

dollar-fish 

drag net 


drag seine 

drift net 

drumflsh 

fat-head 

fiddler-crab 

finback whale 

fish-culture 

fish eggs 

fishing-camp 

fishing-ground 

fishing-place 

fish roe 

fish-wheel 

flake-yard 

flatfish 

flying-fish 

food-fish 

frostfish 

garfish 

gill net 

gill-net fishing 
goldfish 
goosefish 
green crab 
greenfish 
ground line 
hagfish 
hair seal 
hand lance 
harbor porpoise 
harpoon gun 
hermit-crab 
hickory-jack 
hogfish 
hoop net 
horsefish 
horse-mackerel 
horseshoe-crab 
houndfish 
humpback whale 
jackfish 
jelly-fish 
jewfish 
jonah-crab 
kelp-crab 
kelpfish 
kingfish 
lady-crab 
lady-fish 
land-crab 
landlocked sal¬ 
mon 


live-car 
lobster pot 
lumpfish 
monkfish 
moonfish 
mossbunker 
mud-crab 
mudfish 
muskellunge 
mussel-crab 
mutton-fish 
nigger-fish 
nursefish 
oyster bed 
oyster-crab 
padd le-fish 
pan-fish 
parrot>fish 
peacock-fish 
pigfish 
pilot-fish 
pipefish 
purse seine 
ratfish 
red crab 
red-ej^e 
redfish 
red grouper 
red-horse 
red perch 
rock-bass 
rock-cod 
rock-crab 
rockfish 
rock-lobster 
rose-fish 
round-fish 
rowboat 
rudder-fish 
salmon canning 
salmon-canning 
industry 
salmon trout 
sand-crab 
sawfish 
scallop 
sea bass 
sea-cucumber 
sea-horse 
seal oil 
seal skin 
sea moss 


sea mullet 
sea-urchin 
seaweed 
seine-haul 
seine-reach 
set ntt 
sheat-fish 
sheepshead 
shellfish 
shore-crab 
skipjack 
smelt net 
snake-fish 
snapping mack¬ 
erel 

soft crab 

Spanish mack¬ 
erel 

spearfish 
spider-crab 
squeteague 
squirrel-fish 
starfish 
steel head 
stingray 
stone-crab 
striped bass 
sulphur bottom 
whale 
sunfish 
swordfish 
tautog 
threadfish 
tilefish 
toadfish 
tomcod 
trammel net 
trawl basket 
trawling-ground 
treefish 
trigger-fish 
trumpet-fish 
trying-out (of a 
whale 

try-works 

tubfish 

whaleboat 

whalebone 

whale line 

whistling buoy 

yellow-tail 


USEFUL INFORMATION. 


In addition to the rule for compounding given on page 4, the 
following is used on the Congressional Record : 

Where two nouns are used to express one object use the 
hyphen (unless given in this book as one word). Examples: 
Clothes-brush, tack-hammer, window-sash, etc. 

For the greater part of the information which follows the 
compiler is indebted to that valuable work by Mr. Benj. Drew 
entitled “ Pens and Types.” 


TERMINATION OF WORDS, ETC. 


WORDS ENDING IN “ IDLE.” 


Readers and compositors are often confused as to the correct 
termination of words ending in “ ible ” or “ able.” The follow¬ 
ing list, giving the words terminating in “ible,” will be found 
handy—as the reader can see at a glance how to spell the word 
—if it does not appear here the termination is “ able.” 


abhorible 

accendible 

accessible 

addible 

adducible 

admissible 

adustible 

apprehensible 

ascendible 

audible 

bipartible 

circumscriptible 

classible 

coctible 

coercible 

cognoscible 

cohesible 

collectible 

combustible 

compactible 

compatible 

comprehensible 

compressible 

conerescible 

conducible 

conductible 

confluxible 

contemptible 

contractible 


controvertible 
conversible 
convertible 
. convincible 
correctable 
corrigible 
corrodible 
corrosible 
corruptible 
credible 
decoctible 
deducible 
deductible 
defeasible 
defectible 
defensible 
descendible 
destructible 
diffusible 
digestible 
discernible 
dissectible 
distensible 
distractible 
divertible 
divestible 
divisible 
docible 
edible 


educible 

effectible 

effervescible 

eligible 

eludible 

evincible 

exhaustible 

expansible 

expressible 

extendible 

extensible 

fallible 

feasible 

fencible 

fermentescible 

flexible 

fluxible 

forcible 

frangible 

fungible 

fusible 

gullible 

horrible 

ignitible " 

illegible 

immersible 

immiscible 

impartible 

impassible 


(impassable) 

impedible 

imperceptible 

impersuasible 

implausible 

impossible 

imprescriptible 

impressible 

imputrescible 

inaccessible 

inadmissible 

inapprehensible 

inaudible 

incircumscript- 

ible 

incoercible 
incombustible 
incommiscible 
incompatible 
incompre hens- 
ible 

incompressible 
inconcussible 
i n con ti’o vertible 
inconvertible 
i neon vincible 
incorrigible 
incorrodible 
incorruptible 




:{() 


incredible 

indefeasible 

indefectible 

indefensible 

indelible 

indeprehensible 

indestructible 

indigestible 

indiscernible 

indiscreptible 

indivisible 

indocible 

inducible 

ineffervescible 

ineligible 

inelndible 

inevasible 

inexhaustible 

mexpansible 

inexpressible 

infallible 

infeasible 

inflexible 

infrangible 

infusible 

inscriptible 

insensible 

instructible 


insuppressible 

insusceptible 

in tact ible 

intangible 

intelligible 

interconvertible 

intervisible 

invendible 

inventible 

invertible 

invincible 

invisible 

irascible 

irreducible 

irrefrangible 

irremissible 

irreprehensible 

irrepressible 

irresistible 

irresistible 

irresponsible 

irreversible 

legible 

marcescible 

miscible 

negligible 

nexible 

omissible 


ostensible 

partible 

passible 

(passable) 

perceptible 

perfectible 

permiscible 

permissible 

persuasible 

pervertible 

plausible 

possible 

prehensible 

prescript ible 

producible 

productible 

putrescible 

quadrible 

receptible 

redemptible 

redressible 

reducible 

reflect ible 

reflexible 

refrangible 

remissible 

renascible 

rendible 


reprehensible 

resistible 

responsible 

reversible 

revertible 

risible 

seducible 

sensible 

sponsible 

subdivisible 

subvertible 

supersensible 

suppressible 

susceptible 

suspensible 

tangible 

terrible 

transfusible 

transmissible 

transmittible 

tri partible 

vendible 

vincible 

visible 

vitrescible 


affectible 

cessible 

committible 

compossible 

convictible 

cullible 

discerpible 


RARE WORDS ENDING IN “ IBLE. 


discerptible 

evadible 

evasible 

exigible 

impatible 

impermissible 

incognoscible 


infractible 

insubmergible 

suasible 

tensible 

traducible 

transvertible 

unadmissible 


r> 

unadmittible 

unexhaustible 

unexpressible 

unflexible 

unfusible 

unrepressible 

unresponsible 


/ 


NOUNS ENDING IN “ O.” 


We often find errors in the plural of nouns ending in “ o.” 
To avoid this bear in mind the following general rule : If there 
is a consonant before the plural “ o ” the plural is “ es,” but if a 
vowel precede it the plural is formed by adding only the “ s.” 
There are, however, some exceptions to this rule, and they are 
here given, as follows : 


albinos 

armadillos 

bustos 

cantos 

catsos 

centos 

didos 

dominos 

duos 

duodecimos 

embryos 


exaltados 

folios 

frescos 

gauchos 

grottos 

halos 

inamoratos 
internuncios 
.juntos 
lassos 
limbos . 


mementos 

merinos 

mestizos 

nuncios 

octavos 

octodecimos 

pianos 

portfolios 

provisos 

punctilios 

quartos 


rotundos 

salvos 

sextodecimos 

siroccos 

solos 

trios 

twos 

tyros 

virtuosos 

zeros 




31 


WORDS ENDING IN “ ISE.” 


Words ending with the sound of “ ize ” are variously spelled 
“ ise” or “ ize.” Of this class the correct spelling of the follow¬ 
ing words is “ ise ; ” nearly if not quite all others take “ ize.” 


advertise 

advise 

affranchise 

apprise 

catechise 

chastise 

circumcise 

comprise 

compromise 

criticise 


demise 

despise 

devise 

disfranchise 

disguise 

divertise 

emprise 

enfranchise 

enterprise 

exercise 


exorcise 

franchise 

merchandise 

misprise 

premise 

reprise 

revise 

supervise 

surmise 

surprise 


“ EI ” AND “iE.” 

Many persons find it difficult or impossible to recollect the 
relative position of “ e ” and “ i ” in such words as “ receive,” 
“ believe,” etc. If they will bear in mind the following rule, it 
may save them the trouble of referring to a dictionary for this 
point: 

When the derivative noun ends in “tion,” the verb is 
spelled with “ ei,” thus : 

conception conceive 

deception deceive 

reception receive 

But when the noun does not end in “tion,” the verb is 
spelled vrith “ ie,” as : 

belief believe 

An old printer gives the following rule for using “ei ” and 
“ ie,” viz : bear in mind the word “ lice “ i ” follows “ 1 ” and 
“ e ” follows “ e,” thus, li-ce. 







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